Home Carboxys Ethyl (R)-1-(1-phenylethyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate

Ethyl (R)-1-(1-phenylethyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate

CAS No.:
33125-97-2
Catalog Number:
AG00I6EL
Molecular Formula:
C14H16N2O2
Molecular Weight:
244.2890
Pack Size
Purity
Availability
Location
Price(USD)
Quantity
  
250mg
97%
In Stock USA
United States
$75
- +
1g
97%
In Stock USA
United States
$125
- +
5g
97%
In Stock USA
United States
$375
- +
10g
97%
In Stock USA
United States
$563
- +
25g
97%
In Stock USA
United States
$938
- +
Product Description
Catalog Number:
AG00I6EL
Chemical Name:
Ethyl (R)-1-(1-phenylethyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate
CAS Number:
33125-97-2
Molecular Formula:
C14H16N2O2
Molecular Weight:
244.2890
MDL Number:
MFCD00867535
IUPAC Name:
ethyl 3-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]imidazole-4-carboxylate
InChI:
InChI=1S/C14H16N2O2/c1-3-18-14(17)13-9-15-10-16(13)11(2)12-7-5-4-6-8-12/h4-11H,3H2,1-2H3/t11-/m1/s1
InChI Key:
NPUKDXXFDDZOKR-LLVKDONJSA-N
SMILES:
CCOC(=O)c1cncn1C(c1ccccc1)C
EC Number:
251-385-9
UNII:
Z22628B598
Properties
Complexity:
277  
Compound Is Canonicalized:
Yes
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:
1  
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:
1  
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count:
0
Exact Mass:
244.121g/mol
Formal Charge:
0
Heavy Atom Count:
18  
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:
3  
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:
0
Isotope Atom Count:
0
Molecular Weight:
244.294g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass:
244.121g/mol
Rotatable Bond Count:
5  
Topological Polar Surface Area:
44.1A^2
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:
0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count:
0
XLogP3:
3  
Literature
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Intracarotid etomidate. Anesthesiology 20090601
Post-electroconvulsive therapy agitation with etomidate. The journal of ECT 20090601
Sedating the child with congenital heart disease. Anesthesiology clinics 20090601
Time-resolved photolabeling of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor by [3H]azietomidate, an open-state inhibitor. Molecular pharmacology 20090501
Neurosteroids allosterically modulate binding of the anesthetic etomidate to gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors. The Journal of biological chemistry 20090501
Comparison of etomidate-remifentanil and propofol-remifentanil sedation in patients scheduled for colonoscopy. European journal of anaesthesiology 20090501
(18)F-labelled metomidate analogues as adrenocortical imaging agents. Nuclear medicine and biology 20090501
A novel use of etomidate for intentional adrenal suppression to control severe hypercortisolemia in childhood. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies 20090501
The drug that would not die (though patients receiving it do). Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies 20090501
[Bolus administration of fentanyl vs continuous perfusion of remifentanil for control of hemodynamic response to laryngoscopy and orotracheal intubation: a randomized double-blind trial]. Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion 20090501
[Effect of etomidate on mitochondrial energy metabolism of rat livers in vitro]. Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition 20090501
Effects of some analgesic anaesthetic drugs on human erythrocyte glutathione reductase: an in vitro study. Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry 20090401
Cytotoxicity and decreased corticosterone production in adrenocortical Y-1 cells by 3-methylsulfonyl-DDE and structurally related molecules. Archives of toxicology 20090401
Multi target analysis of putrefactive specimens by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry to prove multiple poisonings by hypnotics and muscle relaxants. Drug testing and analysis 20090401
Etomidate as an induction agent for endotracheal intubation in patients with sepsis. Annals of emergency medicine 20090301
Newer agents for rapid sequence intubation: etomidate and rocuronium. Pediatric emergency care 20090301
The effect of esmolol on the QTc interval during induction of anaesthesia in patients with coronary artery disease. Anaesthesia 20090301
Computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and 11C-metomidate positron emission tomography for evaluation of adrenal incidentalomas. European journal of radiology 20090201
Methohexitone, propofol and etomidate in electroconvulsive therapy for depression: a naturalistic comparison study. Journal of affective disorders 20090201
The mechanisms of the direct action of etomidate on vascular reactivity in rat mesenteric resistance arteries. Anesthesia and analgesia 20090201
Differential drug responses on native GABA(A) receptors revealing heterogeneity in extrasynaptic populations in cultured hippocampal neurons. The Journal of membrane biology 20090201
HCN1 channel subunits are a molecular substrate for hypnotic actions of ketamine. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20090121
Etomidate, propofol and the neurosteroid THDOC increase the GABA efficacy of recombinant alpha4beta3delta and alpha4beta3 GABA A receptors expressed in HEK cells. Neuropharmacology 20090101
A prospective observational study of the effect of etomidate on septic patient mortality and length of stay. Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 20090101
Cardiovascular manifestations of sedatives and analgesics in the critical care unit. American journal of therapeutics 20090101
Modeling the GABAergic action of etomidate on the thalamocortical system. Anesthesia and analgesia 20090101
Etomidate infusion in the critical care setting for suppressing the acute phase of Cushing's syndrome. Anesthesia and analgesia 20090101
Masked volume wise Principal Component Analysis of small adrenocortical tumours in dynamic [11C]-metomidate Positron Emission Tomography. BMC medical imaging 20090101
The fentanyl/etomidate-anaesthetised beagle (FEAB) dog: a versatile in vivo model in cardiovascular safety research. Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods 20090101
[Optimization of anesthesia for emergency abdominal surgery in the elderly]. Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation 20090101
Tryptophan mutations at azi-etomidate photo-incorporation sites on alpha1 or beta2 subunits enhance GABAA receptor gating and reduce etomidate modulation. Molecular pharmacology 20081201
Pretreatment of rocuronium reduces the frequency and severity of etomidate-induced myoclonus. Journal of clinical anesthesia 20081201
Etomidate should be used carefully for emergent endotracheal intubation in patients with septic shock. Journal of Korean medical science 20081201
[General anesthesia in a patient with POEMS syndrome]. Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion 20081201
Intravenous anesthetics inhibit human paraoxonase-1 (PON1) activity in vitro and in vivo. Clinical biochemistry 20081101
A comparison of the effects of propofol and etomidate on the induction of anesthesia and on cardiopulmonary parameters in dogs. Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 20081101
Opioid and benzodiazepine contributions to etomidate-associated adrenal insufficiency. Intensive care medicine 20081101
In vivo exposure to high or low cortisol has biphasic effects on inflammatory response pathways of human monocytes. Anesthesia and analgesia 20081101
[Should etomidate still be used?]. Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation 20081101
Etomidate reduces glutamate uptake in rat cultured glial cells: involvement of PKA. British journal of pharmacology 20081101
[Etomidate in intensive care unit: a molecule in deferment?]. Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation 20081101
Etomidate has no effect on hypoxia reoxygenation and hypoxic preconditioning in isolated human right atrial myocardium. Anesthesia and analgesia 20081001
Perioperative management of a patient with short chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: a case report. Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons 20081001
ED use of etomidate for rapid sequence induction. The American journal of emergency medicine 20081001
Distribution of etomidate in a fatal intoxication. Journal of analytical toxicology 20081001
Adrenal suppression following a single dose of etomidate for rapid sequence induction: a prospective randomized study. The Journal of trauma 20080901
Identification of binding sites in the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor for TDBzl-etomidate, a photoreactive positive allosteric effector. The Journal of biological chemistry 20080808
Hypotension in anaesthetized patients during aneurysm clipping: not as bad as expected? Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 20080801
Steroids in sepsis, etomidate and Pearl Harbor. Emergency medicine journal : EMJ 20080801
Lack of evidence for adrenal insufficiency after single-dose etomidate. Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20080801
The effects on maternal and fetal cardiovascular and acid-base variables after the administration of etomidate in the pregnant ewe. Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997) 20080701
Something old, something new, PET in adrenal imaging. European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging 20080701
Clinical controversies: etomidate as an induction agent for endotracheal intubation in patients with sepsis: continue to use etomidate for intubation of patients with septic shock. Annals of emergency medicine 20080701
Etomidate: not worth the risk in septic patients. Annals of emergency medicine 20080701
Should etomidate be used for rapid-sequence intubation induction in critically ill septic patients? Probably not. The American journal of emergency medicine 20080701
Etomidate, nitric oxide, and cerebral vasospasm. Anesthesia and analgesia 20080701
[123 I]Iodometomidate for molecular imaging of adrenocortical cytochrome P450 family 11B enzymes. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 20080601
Recovery after ECT: comparison of propofol, etomidate and thiopental. Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999) 20080601
Etomidate infusion: a cause of hyperglycemia? Journal of clinical anesthesia 20080601
Hyperosmolar, increased-anion-gap metabolic acidosis and hyperglycemia after etomidate infusion. Journal of clinical anesthesia 20080601
Anesthesia with etomidate and remifentanil for cesarean section in a patient with severe peripartum cardiomyopathy--a case report. Middle East journal of anaesthesiology 20080601
Corticosteroids for septic shock. The New England journal of medicine 20080508
Differential pharmacological properties of GABAA/benzodiazepine receptor complex in dorsal compared to ventral rat hippocampus. Neurochemistry international 20080501
New selective inhibitors of steroid 11beta-hydroxylation in the adrenal cortex. Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of potent etomidate analogues. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20080410
Duration of adrenal inhibition following a single dose of etomidate in critically ill patients. Intensive care medicine 20080401
Fatal outcome during anaesthesia induction in a patient with amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis. European journal of anaesthesiology 20080401
Additive interaction of the cannabinoid receptor I agonist arachidonyl-2-chloroethylamide with etomidate in a sedation model in mice. Anesthesiology 20080401
Placental transfer of etomidate in pregnant ewes after an intravenous bolus dose and continuous infusion. Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997) 20080301
A flow sensitive alternating inversion recovery (FAIR)-MRI protocol to measure hemispheric cerebral blood flow in a mouse stroke model. Experimental neurology 20080301
Intraoperative anisocoria in a child during renal transplantation. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 20080201
The electrophysiological effects of racemic ketamine and etomidate in an in vitro model of 'border zone' between normal and ischemic/reperfused guinea pig myocardium. Anesthesia and analgesia 20080201
Unintentional intracerebroventricular administration of etomidate and rocuronium. Anesthesia and analgesia 20080201
Should etomidate be used for rapid-sequence intubation induction in critically ill septic patients? The American journal of emergency medicine 20080201
Identification of new functional inhibitors of acid sphingomyelinase using a structure-property-activity relation model. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20080124
Hydrocortisone therapy for patients with septic shock. The New England journal of medicine 20080110
One single dose of etomidate negatively influences adrenocortical performance for at least 24h in children with meningococcal sepsis. Intensive care medicine 20080101
Functional asymmetry of the conserved cystine loops in alphabetagamma GABA A receptors revealed by the response to GABA activation and drug potentiation. The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology 20080101
Photo-activated azi-etomidate, a general anesthetic photolabel, irreversibly enhances gating and desensitization of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors. Anesthesiology 20080101
Etomidate and other non-barbiturates. Handbook of experimental pharmacology 20080101
Increased risk of adrenal insufficiency following etomidate exposure in critically injured patients. Archives of surgery (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20080101
A comparison of midazolam with remifentanil for the prevention of myoclonic movements following etomidate injection. The Journal of international medical research 20080101
[Systemic mastocytosis and anesthesia: a case report]. Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion 20080101
Comparison of cardiac output measurements between NICO and the pulmonary artery catheter during repeat surgery for total hip replacement. European journal of anaesthesiology 20071201
[Etomidate and sepsis: an accusation without proof, a proceeding with no victim]. Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation 20071201
[Use of methylene blue in the treatment of vasoplegic syndrome after heart surgery: other perspectives on the case]. Medicina intensiva 20071201
The anesthetic effects of etomidate: species-specific interaction with alpha 2-adrenoceptors. Anesthesia and analgesia 20071201
Etomidate unlikely to have induced pacemaker-mediated tachycardia. Anesthesiology 20071201
Complete atrioventricular block following etomidate. European journal of anaesthesiology 20071201
Inhibition of human 5-HT(3A) and 5-HT(3AB) receptors by etomidate, propofol and pentobarbital. European journal of pharmacology 20071114
Low-dose intravenous midazolam reduces etomidate-induced myoclonus: a prospective, randomized study in patients undergoing elective cardioversion. Anesthesia and analgesia 20071101
Electroconvulsive therapy: compassion in care and risk-benefits of discomfort. Anesthesiology 20071101
Intensive intraoperative insulin therapy versus conventional glucose management during cardiac surgery. Annals of internal medicine 20071002
Adrenal response in patients with septic shock of abdominal origin: relationship to survival. Intensive care medicine 20071001
Differential effects of volatile and intravenous anesthetics on the activity of human TASK-1. American journal of physiology. Cell physiology 20071001
Adding remifentanil to propofol and etomidate in cardioversion anesthesia. Saudi medical journal 20071001
Treatment of severe psychosis due to ectopic Cushing's syndrome. Journal of endocrinological investigation 20071001
Etomidate versus pentobarbital for computed tomography sedations: report from the Pediatric Sedation Research Consortium. Pediatric emergency care 20071001
Comparison of propofol and etomidate regarding impact on seizure threshold during electroconvulsive therapy in patients with schizophrenia. Neuropsychopharmacologia Hungarica : a Magyar Pszichofarmakologiai Egyesulet lapja = official journal of the Hungarian Association of Psychopharmacology 20071001
Modulation of presynaptic beta3-containing GABAA receptors limits the immobilizing actions of GABAergic anesthetics. Molecular pharmacology 20070901
A conserved tyrosine in the beta2 subunit M4 segment is a determinant of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor sensitivity to propofol. Anesthesiology 20070901
Etomidate and unpredicted seizures during electroconvulsive therapy. The journal of ECT 20070901
Hemodynamic effects of etomidate and propofol. The journal of ECT 20070901
Video on orotracheal intubation. The New England journal of medicine 20070809
Etomidate controversies in emergency medicine. Annals of emergency medicine 20070801
Cholinergic modulation of sevoflurane potency in cortical and spinal networks in vitro. Anesthesiology 20070601
Prevention of awakening signs after rapid-sequence intubation: a randomized study. The American journal of emergency medicine 20070601
Anaesthetic binding sites for etomidate and propofol on a GABAA receptor model. Neuroscience letters 20070511
Evaluation of mean arterial blood pressure, heart rate, and sympathetic nerve activity in rabbits after administration of two formulations of etomidate. Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 20070501
Etomidate-induced pacemaker-mediated ventricular tachycardia. Anesthesiology 20070501
Identification of anesthetic binding sites on human serum albumin using a novel etomidate photolabel. The Journal of biological chemistry 20070420
Etomidate and propofol-hyposensitive GABAA receptor beta3(N265M) mice show little changes in acute alcohol sensitivity but enhanced tolerance and withdrawal. Neuroscience letters 20070418
Etomidate and injection pain in children. British journal of anaesthesia 20070401
Blockade of acetylcholine receptors does not change the dose of etomidate required to produce immobility in rats. Anesthesia and analgesia 20070401
Anesthetic implications of botulinum toxin type A (Botox) injections for the treatment of 'the aging face' in the parturient. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 20070401
Severe myoclonus prior to electroconvulsive therapy following intravenous etomidate. AANA journal 20070401
Etomidate reduces initiation of backpropagating dendritic action potentials: implications for sensory processing and synaptic plasticity during anesthesia. Journal of neurophysiology 20070301
[Hydroxyzine premedication does not alter bispectral index changes following etomidate induction of general anaesthesia]. Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation 20070301
Differential effects of etomidate and midazolam on vascular adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels: isometric tension and patch clamp studies. Anesthesiology 20070301
Propofol causes more hypotension than etomidate in patients with severe aortic stenosis: a double-blind, randomized study comparing propofol and etomidate. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 20070301
Endotracheal intubation in the intensive care unit: non-anesthesiologists know rapid sequence intubation, but is it accurate in all cases? Critical care medicine 20070301
Cardiovascular effects of anesthesia in ECT: a randomized, double-blind comparison of etomidate, propofol, and thiopental. The journal of ECT 20070301
Etomidate use for Cushing's syndrome caused by an ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone-producing tumor. The Annals of pharmacotherapy 20070201
Effects of intravenous anesthetics on the human radial artery used as a coronary artery bypass graft. Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 20070201
Randomized clinical trial of etomidate versus propofol for procedural sedation in the emergency department. Annals of emergency medicine 20070101
Research advances in procedural sedation and analgesia. Annals of emergency medicine 20070101
Impact of propofol and etomidate on seizure activity during electroconvulsive therapy in patients with schizophrenia. Anesthesia and analgesia 20070101
Determination of the EC50 amnesic concentration of etomidate and its diffusion profile in brain tissue: implications for in vitro studies. Anesthesiology 20070101
Mapping the contribution of beta3-containing GABAA receptors to volatile and intravenous general anesthetic actions. BMC pharmacology 20070101
Etomidate and RSI: how important is post-intubation hypotension? CJEM 20070101
Acute adrenal insufficiency after a single dose of etomidate. Journal of intensive care medicine 20070101
Effect of induction agent on vasopressor and steroid use, and outcome in patients with septic shock. Critical care (London, England) 20070101
Etomidate, sepsis, and adrenal function: not as bad as we thought? Critical care (London, England) 20070101
Remifentanil and etomidate for laryngeal mask airway insertion. The Journal of international medical research 20070101
Can etomidate have antiarrhythmic properties? Boletin de la Asociacion Medica de Puerto Rico 20070101
Comparison of antimicrobial effects of dexmedetomidine and etomidate-lipuro with those of propofol and midazolam. European journal of anaesthesiology 20061201
Excitatory and inhibitory actions of isoflurane in bovine chromaffin cells. Journal of neurophysiology 20061201
Epileptogenic drugs in a model nervous system: electrophysiological effects and incorporation into a phospholipid layer. Brain research 20061129
Identification of a GABAA receptor anesthetic binding site at subunit interfaces by photolabeling with an etomidate analog. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20061108
Use of the laryngeal mask airway in patients with severe muscular dystrophy who require sedation or anesthesia. Pediatric pulmonology 20061101
Development and validation of a robust capillary electrophoresis method for impurity profiling of etomidate including the determination of chiral purity using a dual cyclodextrin system. Electrophoresis 20061101
The ins and outs of I. V. anesthetics. Nursing management 20061101
Knockin mice with ethanol-insensitive alpha1-containing gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors display selective alterations in behavioral responses to ethanol. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20061001
Etomidate-Lipuro is associated with considerably less injection pain in children compared with propofol with added lidocaine. British journal of anaesthesia 20061001
Reply to letter to the editor by Perrone. The American journal of emergency medicine 20061001
Etomidate versus midazolam for procedural sedation in pediatric outpatients: a randomized controlled trial. Annals of emergency medicine 20061001
[Prevention of myoclonus after etomidate using a priming dose]. Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation 20061001
Relative adrenal insufficiency in etomidate-naïve patients with septic shock. Anaesthesia and intensive care 20061001
[Effect of cortisol on ischemic preconditioning in rabbit hearts]. Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences 20061001
Etomidate vs thiopentone for rapid sequence induction in critically ill patients. British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005) 20061001
Kinetic properties of GABA rho1 homomeric receptors expressed in HEK293 cells. Biophysical journal 20060915
Identification of structures within GABAA receptor alpha subunits that regulate the agonist action of pentobarbital. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20060901
Anesthesia and electroconvulsive therapy: a retrospective study comparing etomidate and propofol. The journal of ECT 20060901
The effects of etomidate on seizure duration and electrical stimulus dose in seizure-resistant patients during electroconvulsive therapy. The journal of ECT 20060901
Etomidate for rapid sequence intubation in the emergency department: is adrenal suppression a concern? CJEM 20060901
You need tube, me give one amp of etomidate and SUX. CJEM 20060901
Synthesis of trifluoromethylaryl diazirine and benzophenone derivatives of etomidate that are potent general anesthetics and effective photolabels for probing sites on ligand-gated ion channels. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20060810
Imaging of adrenocortical metastases with [11C]metomidate. European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging 20060801
Etomidate and fatal outcome--even a single bolus dose may be detrimental for some patients. British journal of anaesthesia 20060701
Agitation complicating procedural sedation with etomidate. The American journal of emergency medicine 20060701
Anesthetic considerations for magnetic seizure therapy: a novel therapy for severe depression. Anesthesia and analgesia 20060701
Use of etomidate as an induction agent for rapid sequence intubation in a pediatric emergency department. Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 20060601
Neuroprotective effect of etomidate on functional recovery in experimental spinal cord injury. International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience 20060601
Etomidate versus midazolam for out-of-hospital intubation: a prospective, randomized trial. Annals of emergency medicine 20060601
Out-of-hospital endotracheal intubation: half empty or half full? Annals of emergency medicine 20060601
Exploring the role of etomidate in septic shock and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Critical care medicine 20060601
Neuroprotective effect of etomidate in the central nervous system of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Neurochemical research 20060601
Ketamine appears associated with better word recall than etomidate after a course of 6 electroconvulsive therapies. The journal of ECT 20060601
Rates of cortisol increase and decrease in channel catfish and sunshine bass exposed to an acute confinement stressor. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP 20060501
Alpha5GABAA receptors mediate the amnestic but not sedative-hypnotic effects of the general anesthetic etomidate. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20060405
[11C]metomidate positron emission tomography of adrenocortical tumors in correlation with histopathological findings. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 20060401
Intubating conditions and hemodynamic effects of etomidate for rapid sequence intubation in the emergency department: an observational cohort study. Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 20060401
More on etomidate and ECT. Anaesthesia 20060401
BIS during etomidate-induced myoclonus. Anaesthesia 20060401
Etomidate depresses lumbar dorsal horn neuronal responses to noxious thermal stimulation in rats. Anesthesia and analgesia 20060401
Comparison of intracarotid anesthetics for EEG silence. Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology 20060401
Profound effects of the general anesthetic etomidate on oxidative phosphorylation without effects on their yield. Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes 20060401
Factors other than glucocorticoids are involved in the osteoblast activity decrease caused by tissue injury. Clinical endocrinology 20060301
Effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals on adrenal function. Best practice & research. Clinical endocrinology & metabolism 20060301
Remifentanil pretreatment reduces myoclonus after etomidate. Journal of clinical anesthesia 20060301
Intravenous anesthesia for the patient with left ventricular dysfunction. Seminars in cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 20060301
Emergency department procedural sedation and analgesia: A Canadian Community Effectiveness and Safety Study (ACCESS). CJEM 20060301
Effects of intravenous anesthetics on the activity of glutamate transporter EAAT3 expressed in Xenopus oocytes: evidence for protein kinase C involvement. European journal of pharmacology 20060215
Sensory and motor effects of etomidate anesthesia. Journal of neurophysiology 20060201
Etomidate--misused or misunderstood? Anaesthesia 20060201
Etomidate--misused or misunderstood? Anaesthesia 20060201
Etomidate and ECT. Anaesthesia 20060201
Etomidate and ECT. Anaesthesia 20060201
Effects of general anesthesia on anandamide blood levels in humans. Anesthesiology 20060201
The effect of etomidate on intracranial pressure and systemic blood pressure in pediatric patients with severe traumatic brain injury. Pediatric emergency care 20060201
Molecular targets underlying general anaesthesia. British journal of pharmacology 20060101
Impact of epsilon and theta subunits on pharmacological properties of alpha3beta1 GABAA receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes. BMC pharmacology 20060101
A comparison of rapid-sequence intubation and etomidate-only intubation in the prehospital air medical setting. Prehospital emergency care : official journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors 20060101
The incidence of relative adrenal insufficiency in patients with septic shock after the administration of etomidate. Critical care (London, England) 20060101
Etomidate, pharmacological adrenalectomy and the critically ill: a matter of vital importance. Critical care (London, England) 20060101
Etomidate speech and memory test (eSAM): a new drug and improved intracarotid procedure. Neurology 20051213
Consequence of the presence of two different beta subunit isoforms in a GABA(A) receptor. Journal of neurochemistry 20051201
The swinging pendulum of corticosteroid use in the intensive care unit: has it swung too far or not far enough? Critical care medicine 20051201
Carotid endarterectomy without shunt: the role of cerebral metabolic protection. Neurological research 20051201
Tracheal intubating conditions and apnoea time after small-dose succinylcholine are not modified by the choice of induction agent. British journal of anaesthesia 20051101
Etomidate attenuates phenylephrine-induced contraction in isolated rat aorta. Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 20051101
Sedation in traumatic brain injury: avoid etomidate. Critical care medicine 20051101
Distinct molecular targets for the central respiratory and cardiac actions of the general anesthetics etomidate and propofol. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 20051001
Etomidate and intensive care physicians. Intensive care medicine 20051001
Comparision of etomidate and propofol for fibreoptic intubation as part of an airway management algorithm:a prospective, randomizes, double-blind study. European journal of anaesthesiology 20051001
Adrenal insufficiency in meningococcal sepsis: bioavailable cortisol levels and impact of interleukin-6 levels and intubation with etomidate on adrenal function and mortality. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 20050901
Etomidate as an antiarrhythmic. British journal of anaesthesia 20050901
Hemodynamic responses to etomidate on induction of anesthesia in pediatric patients. Anesthesia and analgesia 20050901
Magnesium sulfate pretreatment reduces myoclonus after etomidate. Anesthesia and analgesia 20050901
Metabolic and endocrine effects of sedative agents. Current opinion in critical care 20050801
Etomidate for emergency anaesthesia; mad, bad and dangerous to know? Anaesthesia 20050801
Neuroprotective effects of thiopental, propofol, and etomidate. AANA journal 20050801
[Effect of etomidate on hemodynamics in elderly and shock patients during general anesthesia induction]. Di 1 jun yi da xue xue bao = Academic journal of the first medical college of PLA 20050801
R (+) etomidate and the photoactivable R (+) azietomidate have comparable anesthetic activity in wild-type mice and comparably decreased activity in mice with a N265M point mutation in the gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor beta3 subunit. Anesthesia and analgesia 20050701
Cortisol antiinflammatory effects are maximal at postoperative plasma concentrations. Critical care medicine 20050701
Ethyl 2-(4-bromophenyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1H-4-imidazolecarboxylate is a novel positive modulator of GABAA receptors. European journal of pharmacology 20050615
Controversies in rapid sequence intubation in children. Current opinion in pediatrics 20050601
Customized anesthetic preservation of ictal threshold in electroconvulsive therapy: role of adjunctive remifentanil with etomidate. The journal of ECT 20050601
Anesthesia for cardiac surgery on a patient with stiff person syndrome. Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 20050601
Procedural sedation and analgesia: a review and new concepts. Emergency medicine clinics of North America 20050501
A comparison of target- and manually controlled infusion propofol and etomidate/desflurane anesthesia in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery. Anesthesia and analgesia 20050501
[Anaesthetic management of the patient with acute intracranial hypertension]. Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation 20050501
Etomidate and midazolam for procedural sedation: prospective, randomized trial. The American journal of emergency medicine 20050501
Synthesis, structure-activity relationships at the GABA(A) receptor in rat brain, and differential electrophysiological profile at the recombinant human GABA(A) receptor of a series of substituted 1,2-diphenylimidazoles. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20050407
Cerebrovascular effects of sodium nitroprusside in the anaesthetized baboon: a positron emission tomographic study. Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism 20050401
Risk factors of relative adrenocortical deficiency in intensive care patients needing mechanical ventilation. Intensive care medicine 20050301
The role of nitric oxide synthase inhibition in the adverse effects of etomidate in the setting of focal cerebral ischemia in rats. Anesthesia and analgesia 20050301
ICU physicians should abandon the use of etomidate! Intensive care medicine 20050301
Etomidate for endotracheal intubation in sepsis: acknowledging the good while accepting the bad. Chest 20050301
Should we use etomidate as an induction agent for endotracheal intubation in patients with septic shock?: a critical appraisal. Chest 20050301
Etomidate, transfusion, and vasospasm. Journal of neurosurgery 20050301
[Compared effects of etomidate and propofol for anaesthesia during electroconvulsive therapy]. Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983) 20050226
Opposing actions of etomidate on cortical theta oscillations are mediated by different gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subtypes. Anesthesiology 20050201
Procedural sedation of critically ill patients in the emergency department. Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 20050201
Contrasting anesthetic sensitivities of T-type Ca2+ channels of reticular thalamic neurons and recombinant Ca(v)3.3 channels. British journal of pharmacology 20050101
Potentiation, activation and blockade of GABAA receptors by etomidate in the rat sacral dorsal commissural neurons. Neuroscience 20050101
Efficient short-term control of hypercortisolaemia by low-dose etomidate in severe paediatric Cushing's disease. Hormone research 20050101
Hemodynamic effect of propofol in enalapril-treated hypertensive patients during induction of general anesthesia. Pharmacological reports : PR 20050101
Thiopental vs. etomidate for rapid sequence intubation in aeromedicine. Prehospital and disaster medicine 20050101
The hemodynamic effects of ephedrine on the onset time of rocuronium in pigs. Anesthesia and analgesia 20041201
Etomidate versus propofol for electroconvulsive therapy in patients with schizophrenia. The journal of ECT 20041201
Pulseless electrical activity after induction of anesthesia: a witnessed cardiac rupture. Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 20041201
Is etomidate-fentanyl or etomidate-succinylcholine combination suitable for the insertion of laryngeal mask airway? Acta anaesthesiologica Taiwanica : official journal of the Taiwan Society of Anesthesiologists 20041201
Improving the success rate of laryngeal mask airway insertion during etomidate induction by using fentanyl or succinylcholine. Acta anaesthesiologica Taiwanica : official journal of the Taiwan Society of Anesthesiologists 20041201
Etomidate elevates intracellular calcium levels and promotes catecholamine secretion in bovine chromaffin cells. The Journal of physiology 20041101
Should etomidate be the induction agent of choice for rapid sequence intubation in the emergency department? Emergency medicine journal : EMJ 20041101
Midazolam is more likely to cause hypotension than etomidate in emergency department rapid sequence intubation. Emergency medicine journal : EMJ 20041101
Is muscle relaxant necessary for cardiac surgery? Anesthesia and analgesia 20041101
Difficulties in anesthetizing a 106-yr-old patient for total hip replacement. Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 20041101
In vitro and in vivo evaluation of a sulfobutyl ether beta-cyclodextrin enabled etomidate formulation. Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 20041001
Effect of ascorbic acid on surgical stress response in gynecologic surgery. International journal of clinical practice 20041001
Positron emission tomography imaging of adrenal masses: (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose and the 11beta-hydroxylase tracer (11)C-metomidate. European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging 20040901
Asystole and bradycardia related to anesthetic induction during ECT: a case report. The journal of ECT 20040901
Etomidate versus pentobarbital for sedation of children for head and neck CT imaging. Pediatric emergency care 20040801
[Intraoperative arterial hypotension recorded by an anaesthesia information management system]. Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation 20040801
Effect of etomidate on endothelium-dependent relaxation induced by acetylcholine in rat aorta. Anaesthesia and intensive care 20040801
The GABA-A beta3 subunit mediates anaesthesia induced by etomidate. Neuroreport 20040719
The effects of etomidate, thiopental, and propofol in induction on hypoperfusion-reperfusion phenomenon during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 20040701
The emergent airway: what drugs and adjuncts do emergency physicians prefer? The American journal of emergency medicine 20040701
[Effects of etomidate on local synaptic transmission in substantia gelatinosa neurons of the adult rat spinal cord]. Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica] 20040625
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor beta 2 subunit mediates the hypothermic effect of etomidate in mice. Anesthesiology 20040601
The insulin pump as murder weapon: a case report. The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology 20040601
Double-blind placebo controlled study of the effects of etomidate-alfentanil anesthesia in electroconvulsive therapy. The journal of ECT 20040601
Imaging of adrenal incidentalomas with PET using (11)C-metomidate and (18)F-FDG. Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine 20040601
Acid aspiration syndrome. British journal of perioperative nursing : the journal of the National Association of Theatre Nurses 20040601
Gating allosterism at a single class of etomidate sites on alpha1beta2gamma2L GABA A receptors accounts for both direct activation and agonist modulation. The Journal of biological chemistry 20040514
Postoperative adrenal crisis in a patient with Schmidt syndrome (autoimmune polyglandular endocrinopathy type II). European journal of anaesthesiology 20040501
Identification of binding sites in the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor for [3H]azietomidate, a photoactivatable general anesthetic. The Journal of biological chemistry 20040423
A simple medication kit for emergency intubations. American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists 20040415
Etomidate alters calcium mobilization induced by angiotensin II in rat aortic smooth muscle cells. Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology 20040401
Remifentanil induces systemic arterial vasodilation in humans with a total artificial heart. Anesthesiology 20040301
Diminished GABA(A) receptor-binding capacity and a DNA base substitution in a patient with treatment-resistant depression and anxiety. Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology 20040201
Comparative tolerability of sedative agents in head-injured adults. Drug safety 20040101
The effect of etomidate on airway management practices of an air medical transport service. Prehospital emergency care : official journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors 20040101
Etomidate for procedural sedation in the emergency department. The Annals of pharmacotherapy 20040101
Comparison of etomidate and midazolam for prehospital rapid-sequence intubation. Prehospital emergency care : official journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors 20040101
Lipid kinetics in obese patients undergoing laparoscopy. The impact of cortisol inhibition by etomidate. European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics 20040101
Etomidate and airway management practices. Prehospital emergency care : official journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors 20040101
Sedation for cardioversion in the emergency department: analysis of effectiveness in four protocols. Annals of emergency medicine 20031201
Myoclonus associated with etomidate for ED procedural sedation and analgesia. The American journal of emergency medicine 20031101
A single M1 residue in the beta2 subunit alters channel gating of GABAA receptor in anesthetic modulation and direct activation. The Journal of biological chemistry 20031031
Activation of alpha 2B-adrenoceptors mediates the cardiovascular effects of etomidate. Anesthesiology 20031001
Traumatic asphyxia: a case report and anesthetic implications. Middle East journal of anaesthesiology 20031001
Sedation and anesthesia mediated by distinct GABA(A) receptor isoforms. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20030917
Effects of etomidate, ketamine or propofol, and their combinations with conventional antiepileptic drugs on amygdala-kindled convulsions in rats. Neuropharmacology 20030901
Bispectral index changes following etomidate induction of general anaesthesia and orotracheal intubation. British journal of anaesthesia 20030901
Myoclonus after prolonged infusion of etomidate treated with dantrolene. Journal of clinical anesthesia 20030901
Acute etomidate treatment reduces cognitive deficits and histopathology in rats with traumatic brain injury. Critical care medicine 20030801
The in vitro and in vivo enantioselectivity of etomidate implicates the GABAA receptor in general anaesthesia. Neuropharmacology 20030701
Does the sedative agent facilitate emergency rapid sequence intubation? Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 20030601
Mapping quantitative trait loci mediating sensitivity to etomidate. Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society 20030601
The influence of hemorrhagic shock on etomidate: a pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic analysis. Anesthesia and analgesia 20030501
Etomidate vs. thiopentone in electroconvulsive therapy. An interdisciplinary challenge for anesthesiology and psychiatry. Pharmacopsychiatry 20030501
Newer pharmacologic agents for procedural sedation of children in the emergency department-etomidate and propofol. Current opinion in pediatrics 20030401
The effects of propofol and etomidate on airway contractility in chronically hypoxic rats. Anesthesia and analgesia 20030401
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of metomidate in turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) and halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus). Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics 20030401
Underdosing of midazolam in emergency endotracheal intubation. Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 20030401
Pretreatment with sufentanil reduces myoclonus after etomidate. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 20030401
QT dispersion increases during intubation in patients with coronary artery disease. Journal of electrocardiology 20030401
2-(3-Methyl-3H-diaziren-3-yl)ethyl 1-(1-phenylethyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate: a derivative of the stereoselective general anesthetic etomidate for photolabeling ligand-gated ion channels. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20030327
11C-metomidate PET imaging of adrenocortical cancer. European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging 20030301
Ambulatory electrical external cardioversion with propofol or etomidate. Journal of clinical anesthesia 20030301
General anesthetic actions in vivo strongly attenuated by a point mutation in the GABA(A) receptor beta3 subunit. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 20030201
Propofol - not thiopental or etomidate - with remifentanil provides adequate intubating conditions in the absence of neuromuscular blockade. Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 20030201
Etomidate for rapid-sequence intubation in young children: hemodynamic effects and adverse events. Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 20030201
Midazolam pretreatment reduces etomidate-induced myoclonic movements. Anaesthesia and intensive care 20030201
Does the choice of intravenous induction drug affect intubation conditions after a fast-onset neuromuscular blocker? Journal of clinical anesthesia 20030201
The timing of electroconvulsive therapy and bispectral index after anesthesia induction using different drugs does not affect seizure duration. Journal of clinical anesthesia 20030201
Deletion of the alpha1 or beta2 subunit of GABAA receptors reduces actions of alcohol and other drugs. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20030101
Inhibitory effects of etomidate and ketamine on adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channel relaxation in canine pulmonary artery. Anesthesiology 20030101
Corticosteroids for patients with septic shock. JAMA 20030101
Anaesthetic considerations for a 2-month-old infant with suspected complex I respiratory chain deficiency. Paediatric anaesthesia 20030101
Prehospital rapid-sequence intubation: a pilot training program. Prehospital emergency care : official journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors 20030101
The use of etomidate for prehospital rapid-sequence intubation. Prehospital emergency care : official journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors 20030101
Drug-related renal insufficiency. Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists 20030101
Comparison of three different purification methods for the routine preparation of [11C] Metomidate. Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine 20030101
Effect of anesthetic management on resource utilization and outcome in carotid endarterectomy patients. The West Virginia medical journal 20030101
Clinically important drug interactions with intravenous anaesthetics in older patients. Drugs & aging 20030101
Mutational analysis of molecular requirements for the actions of general anaesthetics at the gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor subtype, alpha1beta2gamma2. BMC pharmacology 20030101
Medical treatment of hyperadrenocorticism in the dog. Australian veterinary journal 20030101
Anaesthesia for open-heart surgery in a patient with Weaver's syndrome. European journal of anaesthesiology 20021201
[Rapid sequence intubation in emergency: is there any place for fentanyl?]. Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation 20021201
The general anesthetic pentobarbital slows desensitization and deactivation of the glycine receptor in the rat spinal dorsal horn neurons. The Journal of biological chemistry 20021101
Etomidate and midazolam for reduction of anterior shoulder dislocation: a randomized, controlled trial. Annals of emergency medicine 20021101
The effects of general anesthetics on norepinephrine release from isolated rat cortical nerve terminals. Anesthesia and analgesia 20021101
Kinetics of etomidate actions on GABA(A) receptors in the rat spinal dorsal horn neurons. Brain research 20021025
Effects of different anesthetics on the paired-pulse depression of the h reflex in adult rat. Experimental neurology 20021001
Overexpression of the GABA(A) receptor epsilon subunit results in insensitivity to anaesthetics. Neuropharmacology 20020901
The role of PET in localization of neuroendocrine and adrenocortical tumors. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 20020901
Influence of non-volatile anesthetics on the migration behavior of the human breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-468. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 20020801
Intravenous induction agents: etomidate. Anaesthesia and intensive care 20020801
Structural determinants of aromatase cytochrome p450 inhibition in substrate recognition site-1. Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.) 20020701
Etomidate for procedural sedation in emergency medicine. Annals of emergency medicine 20020601
Anesthesia for electroconvulsive therapy. Anesthesia and analgesia 20020501
Etomidate for procedural sedation in the emergency department. Pharmacotherapy 20020501
Comparison of the effects of remifentanil or fentanyl on anaesthetic induction characteristics of propofol, thiopental or etomidate. European journal of anaesthesiology 20020501
Osteocalcin and the hormonal, inflammatory and metabolic response to major orthopaedic surgery. Anaesthesia 20020401
Etomidate, adrenal dysfunction and critical care. Anaesthesia 20020401
Protocol for rapid sequence intubation in pediatric patients -- a four-year study. Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research 20020401
Glucocorticoid effects on the inflammatory and clinical responses to cardiac surgery. Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 20020401
A switch from propofol to etomidate during an ECT course increases EEG and motor seizure duration. The journal of ECT 20020301
Medicine. Count to 10. Frog eggs may crack the mystery of how anesthesia works. Scientific American 20020201
Regional EMS experience with etomidate for facilitated intubation. Prehospital emergency care : official journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors 20020101
Effect of thiopental, propofol, and etomidate on vincristine toxicity in PC12 cells. Cell biology and toxicology 20020101
Etomidate as a sole agent for endotracheal intubation in the prehospital air medical setting. Air medical journal 20020101
Methionine 286 in transmembrane domain 3 of the GABAA receptor beta subunit controls a binding cavity for propofol and other alkylphenol general anesthetics. Neuropharmacology 20011201
Anaphylactoid reaction to etomidate: report of a case. Journal of clinical anesthesia 20011201
A comparative approach to structure-function studies of mammalian aromatases. The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology 20011201
Luciferase as a model for the site of inhaled anesthetic action. Anesthesia and analgesia 20011101
Cardiopulmonary effects of three different anaesthesia protocols in cats. The Veterinary quarterly 20011101
Use of propofol and other nonbenzodiazepine sedatives in the intensive care unit. Critical care clinics 20011001
Use of a parenteral propylene glycol-containing etomidate preparation for the long-term management of ectopic Cushing's syndrome. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism 20010901
The influence of fentanyl vs. s-ketamine on intubating conditions during induction of anaesthesia with etomidate and rocuronium. European journal of anaesthesiology 20010801
Anesthetic induction agents, sympathetic nerve activity and baroreflex sensitivity: a study in rabbits comparing thiopental, propofol and etomidate. Acta medica Okayama 20010801
Etomidate and thiopental inhibit platelet function in patients undergoing infrainguinal vascular surgery. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 20010401
Vital capacity inhalation induction with sevoflurane: an alternative to standard intravenous induction for patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 20010401
Inhibitory effects of etomidate and ketamine on endothelium-dependent relaxation in canine pulmonary artery. Anesthesiology 20010401
[Transsphenoidal hypophysectomy of a patient with an ACTH-producing pituitary adenoma and an 'empty sella' after pretreatment with etomidate]. Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) 20010302
Biphasic EEG changes in relation to loss of consciousness during induction with thiopental, propofol, etomidate, midazolam or sevoflurane. British journal of anaesthesia 20010301
Perioperative response of leptin and the tumor necrosis factor alpha system in morbidly obese patients. Influence of cortisol inhibition by etomidate. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 20010201
Effects of different preparations of propofol, diazepam, and etomidate on human neutrophils in vitro. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 20010201
No effect of albinism on sedative-hypnotic sensitivity to ethanol and anesthetics. Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research 20010201
Bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage via the laryngeal mask airway in high-risk hypoxemic immunosuppressed patients. Critical care medicine 20010201
[Epileptic seizures from etomidate? The human Kv1.1 potassium channel in humans]. Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS 20010201
A simple and efficient high-performance liquid chromatographic assay for etomidate in plasma. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 20010201
Adrenocortical dysfunction following etomidate induction in emergency department patients. Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 20010101
Intravenous etomidate for procedural sedation in emergency department patients. Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 20010101
Safe and effective... maybe: etomidate in procedural sedation/analgesia. Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 20010101
Etomidate for pediatric sedation prior to fracture reduction. Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 20010101
The use of etomidate for rapid-sequence intubation in the air medical setting. Prehospital emergency care : official journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors 20010101
[Pharmacology in critical illness]. Verhandelingen - Koninklijke Academie voor Geneeskunde van Belgie 20010101
Etomidate-induced convulsion prior to electroconvulsive therapy. The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science 20001001
The safety of etomidate for emergency rapid sequence intubation of pediatric patients. Pediatric emergency care 20000201
Solvent for etomidate may cause pain and adverse effects. British journal of anaesthesia 19990901
Alfentanil decreases myoclonus caused by etomidate. Middle East journal of anaesthesiology 19990601
Reducing myoclonus after etomidate. Anesthesiology 19990101
An unexpected arousal effect of etomidate in a patient on high-dose steroids. Anesthesiology 19981201
Functional characteristics of recombinant human GABA(A) receptors containing the epsilon-subunit. Toxicology letters 19981123
Vascular effects of etomidate administered for electroencephalographic burst suppression in humans. Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology 19981001
Anesthesia sensitivity in mice that lack the beta3 subunit of the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor. Anesthesiology 19980301
Cerebral hypoxia after etomidate administration and temporary cerebral artery occlusion. Anesthesia and analgesia 19971001
Focal cerebral ischemia during anesthesia with etomidate, isoflurane, or thiopental: a comparison of the extent of cerebral injury. Neurosurgery 19951001
Propylene glycol toxicity caused by prolonged infusion of etomidate. Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology 19951001
The comparative effects of methohexital, propofol, and etomidate for electroconvulsive therapy. Anesthesia and analgesia 19950901
Propylene glycol toxicity following continuous etomidate infusion for the control of refractory cerebral edema. Neurosurgery 19950801
Total intravenous anesthesia for children undergoing brief diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. Journal of clinical anesthesia 19950601
Acute toxicosis in two dogs associated with etomidate-propylene glycol infusion. Laboratory animal science 19941201
Excitatory effects and electroencephalographic correlation of etomidate, thiopental, methohexital, and propofol. Anesthesia and analgesia 19931101
Unexplained hypertension during induction of a patient with phaeochromocytoma. South African journal of surgery. Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir chirurgie 19921201
Sympathetic responses to induction of anesthesia in humans with propofol or etomidate. Anesthesiology 19920501
[Hemodynamic effects of the induction of general anesthesia after low thoracic epidural anesthesia]. Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation 19910101
[Etomidate using a new solubilizer. Experimental clinical studies on venous tolerance and bioavailability]. Der Anaesthesist 19901001
[The modification of injection pain and the incidence of thrombophlebitis following etomidate]. Anasthesie, Intensivtherapie, Notfallmedizin 19900101
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[A new formulation of etomidate in lipid emulsion--bioavailability and venous provocation]. Der Anaesthesist 19890801
Cardiovascular instability following bolus dose of etomidate. Anaesthesia 19890501
Etomidate infusions for the control of refractory status epilepticus. Intensive care medicine 19890101
Episodic barrel rotations induced by intrastriatal injection of quinolinic acid in rats. Inhibition by anticonvulsants. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior 19880901
Generalised seizures after etomidate anaesthesia. Anaesthesia 19880901
Use of etomidate for elective cardioversion. Anesthesiology 19880401
Vecuronium induced bradycardia following induction of anaesthesia with etomidate or thiopentone, with or without fentanyl. British journal of anaesthesia 19880101
Respiratory disturbance during recovery from etomidate anaesthesia. Anaesthesia 19880101
Hypertension during anaesthesia with monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Anaesthesia 19870601
Angioneurotic oedema following etomidate/lignocaine. Anaesthesia 19870301
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Asystole and bradycardia in adult patients after a single dose of suxamethonium. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 19861001
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Etomidate versus thiopental for induction of anesthesia. Anesthesia and analgesia 19850901
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[Increased tendency to seizures as affected by long-term infusions of etomidate in delirium tremens]. Der Anaesthesist 19850901
Halothane concentration does not alter the threshold for epinephrine-induced arrhythmias in dogs. Anesthesiology 19850401
[Alfentanil in routine clinical use. A study of 50 patients]. Der Anaesthesist 19850101
Prolonged myoclonus after etomidate anesthesia. Anesthesia and analgesia 19850101
Alfentanil in minor gynaecological surgery: use with etomidate and a comparison with halothane. Anaesthesia 19840801
Venous reactions following etomidate. British journal of anaesthesia 19840801
Seizure duration in unilateral electroconvulsive therapy. A comparison of the anaesthetic agents etomidate and Althesin with methohexitone. Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica 19840601
Venous sequelae following the injection of etomidate or thiopentone i.v. British journal of anaesthesia 19840201
The prevention of etomidate-induced myoclonus. Anaesthesia 19840101
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Epileptiform seizures during prolonged etomidate sedation. Lancet (London, England) 19830827
The safety of etomidate: a new intravenous anaesthetic induction agent. African journal of medicine and medical sciences 19830601
Pain and myoclonus during induction with etomidate. A double-blind, controlled evaluation of the influence of droperidol and fentanyl. Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica 19810101
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Venous complications after intravenous injection of diazepam, flunitrazepam, thiopentone and etomidate. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 19800601
Comparison of etomidate in combination with fentanyl or diazepam, with thiopentone as an induction agent for general anaesthesia. British journal of anaesthesia 19791201
Effect of premedication on etomidate anaesthesia. British journal of anaesthesia 19791201
Respiratory effects of etomidate. British journal of anaesthesia 19770301
Etomidate in a new solvent. A clinical evaluation. Anaesthesia 19770101
Total intravenous anesthesia with etomidate. III. Some observations in adults. Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica 19770101
Etomidate and tonsillectomy. Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica 19760101
A comparative study of etomidate and methohexital as induction agents for analgesic anesthesia. Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica 19760101
Some experience of the use of etomidate in children. Acta anaesthesiologica Belgica 19760101
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